Car accidents are a common occurrence on the roads of St. Louis, and often, multiple parties are involved. When multiple people share responsibility for an accident, the situation becomes more complex. Understanding how fault is determined in such cases is crucial for victims who may need to seek compensation for their injuries, property damage, and other losses. In this article, we’ll explore what happens when multiple parties are at fault in a St. Louis auto accident, how liability is assigned, and how an experienced auto accident lawyer can help you navigate this complicated process.
Understanding Shared Fault in Auto Accidents
In the context of auto accidents, shared fault (also known as comparative negligence) refers to situations where more than one party is responsible for causing the accident. St. Louis, like Missouri as a whole, follows a comparative negligence system. This means that each party’s degree of fault in the accident is assessed, and damages are awarded accordingly.
For example, if one driver is 70% responsible for causing the accident, and the other driver is 30% responsible, the damage recovery will be proportionately divided. The first driver will only be able to recover 30% of the damages from the second driver, and vice versa, based on their respective percentages of fault.
How Fault Is Determined in St. Louis
The process of determining fault in an auto accident in St. Louis involves a thorough investigation, which may include:
- Police Reports: Officers usually arrive at the scene of the accident and create a report detailing the events and parties involved. This report can be crucial for understanding who was at fault.
- Eyewitness Testimonies: Witnesses who observed the accident can provide additional context, helping to clarify what happened.
- Traffic Cameras and Surveillance Footage: In St. Louis, traffic cameras and nearby businesses may have surveillance footage that can help verify the actions of the drivers involved.
- Accident Reconstruction Experts: In some cases, experts are called in to recreate the accident scene and determine how and why the accident occurred.
- Insurance Adjusters: Insurance companies also play a key role in determining fault. They investigate the facts of the accident and assign a percentage of fault to each driver involved.
It’s important to note that Missouri is a comparative fault state, meaning you can still recover damages even if you are partially at fault for the accident. However, your recovery will be reduced by your percentage of fault. For example, if you are found to be 40% responsible for the accident, you will only be able to recover 60% of the total damages.
Scenarios of Multiple Fault in St. Louis Auto Accidents
There are many scenarios in which multiple people could share fault for an auto accident. Some common examples include:
- Rear-End Collisions: Often, the driver who hits the vehicle in front is considered at fault. However, if the driver in front was distracted, stopped suddenly, or did not have functioning brake lights, both drivers might share fault.
- Intersection Accidents: In an intersection accident, one driver might run a red light while another is speeding. Both actions contribute to the crash, making it difficult to determine one clear culprit. Both drivers might share liability.
- Lane Change Accidents: If one driver switches lanes without signaling and another driver tries to avoid a collision but loses control, both drivers could be held partially responsible for the accident.
- Multi-Vehicle Accidents: In a multi-car pile-up, determining fault becomes even more complicated. Often, one driver’s actions may trigger a chain reaction involving other vehicles. For example, a rear-end collision can push a vehicle into the car in front of it, creating a scenario where multiple drivers share fault.
What Happens If You Are Partially at Fault in St. Louis?
Being partially at fault for an accident in St. Louis does not necessarily prevent you from recovering damages. Missouri’s comparative negligence law allows you to pursue a claim even if you were partially responsible for the accident. However, your recovery will be reduced based on your percentage of fault.
Let’s consider an example. Imagine you were in an accident where you were 30% responsible for the crash, and the other driver was 70% responsible. If your total damages are $100,000, you will only be eligible to receive $70,000 (the remaining 70%) in compensation, reflecting the fact that you were partially to blame.
However, determining fault isn’t always straightforward. If you are partially at fault, the insurance companies may try to shift the blame onto you to reduce their financial liability. That’s why it’s essential to consult with a skilled auto accident lawyer can protect your interests and ensure you receive a fair settlement.
Why You Need an Experienced Auto Accident Lawyer in St. Louis
If you are involved in an accident where multiple parties are at fault, navigating the claims process can be overwhelming. An experienced auto accident lawyer near me in St. Louis can help you in several ways:
- Investigating the Accident: A lawyer can help investigate the accident, collect evidence, interview witnesses, and analyze the police report to determine the full extent of each party’s responsibility.
- Negotiating with Insurance Companies: Insurance companies may attempt to reduce your claim or shift blame onto you. A knowledgeable lawyer can negotiate on your behalf and work to maximize your settlement.
- Protecting Your Rights: If multiple parties are at fault, the claims process can become contentious. A lawyer will advocate for your rights and ensure that you are not unfairly blamed for the accident.
- Legal Representation in Court: If the case goes to trial, a seasoned auto accident lawyer near me will represent you in court and present a strong case to ensure you receive the compensation you deserve.
- Handling Multiple Insurance Companies: In cases where multiple parties are involved, dealing with multiple insurance companies can be complicated. Your lawyer can help you navigate these complexities and prevent you from being taken advantage of by insurers.
How to Find the Right Auto Accident Lawyer in St. Louis
When choosing an auto accident lawyer near me in St. Louis, it’s important to find someone with experience handling cases involving multiple parties at fault. Here are a few tips for selecting the right attorney:
- Experience: Look for a lawyer with a proven track record of handling multi-party auto accident cases and success in securing favorable settlements for clients.
- Reputation: Read reviews, testimonials, and seek referrals from past clients. A good reputation in the legal community can help assure you of the lawyer’s reliability.
- Communication: Your lawyer should be responsive, clear, and communicative. You need someone who will keep you informed throughout the process and answer any questions you have.
- Free Consultation: Many auto accident lawyers offer free initial consultations. Take advantage of this opportunity to discuss your case and gauge whether the lawyer is a good fit for you.
Conclusion
When multiple people are at fault for an auto accident in St. Louis, it’s essential to understand how liability will be divided and how your compensation will be affected. Missouri’s comparative negligence law allows you to recover damages even if you are partially at fault, but the process can be complicated. To ensure that your rights are protected and that you receive fair compensation, consult with a skilled auto accident lawyer near me in St. Louis. With the right legal representation, you can navigate the complexities of shared fault and achieve a favorable outcome.